Cisco Nexus N9164E-NS4-O Switch
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The Cisco N9164E-NS4-O switch is a high-performance, fixed-configuration networking solution designed to meet the rigorous demands of modern data centers. As artificial intelligence and machine learning workloads continue to grow, there is an increasing need for infrastructure that offers low latency, advanced congestion management, and deep telemetry. This switch is specifically engineered to support high-density 800G fabrics, providing the reliability and flexibility required by large-scale cloud and data center environments.
By integrating seamlessly into existing IT infrastructures, this device helps teams manage, troubleshoot, and analyze their networks more effectively. It is built to support the next generation of AI networking architectures, ensuring that organizations can maintain high-performance fabrics while benefiting from robust security, automation, and visibility features.
Product overview
The Cisco N9164E-NS4-O is a 2-Rack-Unit (2RU) switch featuring 64 ports of 800G OSFP connectivity. It is powered by the NVIDIA Spectrum-4 ASIC, which enables it to handle the complex requirements of AI/ML networking. Beyond its native 800G capacity, the switch is versatile enough to support various lower port speeds, including 400, 200, and 100 Gbps, making it adaptable to diverse network designs.
Operating on the Cisco NX-OS software and supporting the Cisco Nexus Hyperfabric, the switch is designed for programmable, automated environments. It allows teams to utilize DevOps tools and the Cisco Nexus Dashboard to simplify the deployment and operation of AI fabrics. With 102.4 Tbps of total bandwidth and 160MB of on-die packet buffer, the N9164E-NS4-O ensures consistent, low-latency performance, even under heavy traffic loads.
Features and benefits
- Architectural Flexibility: Utilizes the modular Cisco NX-OS for fault isolation and supports standards-based VXLAN EVPN fabrics and three-tier BGP architectures for scalable IPv6 network fabrics.
- Extensive Programmability: Offers Day-0 automation through Power on Auto Provisioning (POAP) and integrates with DevOps tools like Red Hat Ansible, while supporting RESTCONF/NETCONF/gNMI for model-driven telemetry.
- AI/ML Optimization: Features advanced congestion management, including Adaptive Routing, Priority Flow Control (PFC), and Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN) to prevent packet drops and optimize performance.
- Lossless Transport: Supports Remote Direct Memory Access (RDMA) over Converged Ethernet (RoCE) and Data-Center-Bridging (DCB) protocols to ensure efficient data flow in AI environments.
- Intelligent Buffer Management: Capable of distinguishing between different traffic types (mice and elephant flows) to apply specific queue-management schemes during link congestion.
- High Availability: Includes Virtual Port-Channel (vPC) technology, In-Service Software Upgrades (ISSU) for zero-downtime maintenance, and N+1 redundant, hot-swappable power supplies and fans.
- Cisco Nexus Dashboard: Provides a unified platform for automation, visibility, and analytics, included with tiered subscription licenses to simplify cloud-network operations.
Product overview
Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning (AI/ML) applications are being used increasingly in today’s data centers, and Cisco N900 Series Switches have the hardware and software capabilities to provide the right latency, congestion-management mechanisms, and telemetry to meet the requirements of those applications. Cisco N9100 Series Switches address the need for high-performance, power-efficient, compact switching in network infrastructures and are designed to support high-density 800G fabrics for next-generation leaf and spine designs.
Large-cloud and data-center networking teams require a flexible, reliable solution that efficiently manages, troubleshoots, and analyzes their IT infrastructure. In addition, they need security, automation, visibility, analytics, and assurance.
The Cisco N9164E-NS4-O switch, a 64-port OSFP 800G fixed switch, is a new addition to the Cisco N9000 Series high-density 800G aggregation switches for the data center fabric. It also offers various lower port speeds and densities, including 400, 200, and 100 Gbps. The Cisco N9164E-NS4-O switch is powered by the NVIDIA Spectrum-4 Application-Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), equipped to support next-generation AI networking architecture. The Cisco Cloud Reference Architecture (CRA), utilizing the Cisco N9100 switch powered by NVIDIA Spectrum-X Ethernet switch silicon, is compliant with the NVIDIA Cloud Partner (NCP) reference architecture requirements.
The Cisco N9100 Series Switches support Cisco NX-OS and Cisco Nexus Hyperfabric.
Designed for the programmable network, the Cisco NX-OS operating system combined with Cisco Nexus Dashboard automates configuration and management for customers who want to take advantage of the DevOps operation model and tool sets to build high-performance AI/ML network fabrics.
Cisco N9100 Series Switches, as mentioned above, also support Nexus Hyperfabric, which is a vertically integrated cloud- managed solution that simplifies the deployment and operation of AI fabrics.
The Cisco N9164E-NS4-O is a 2-Rack-Unit (2RU) 64-port OSFP 800 Gigabit Ethernet switch. It supports 102.4 Tbps of bandwidth and provides 160MB of on-die packet buffer with consistent and low cut-through latency.

Cisco N9164E-NS4-O switch, frontside

Cisco N9164E-NS4-O switch, backside
Features and benefits
Table 1. Benefits and features
| Feature |
Benefit |
| Architectural flexibility |
● Purpose-built Cisco NX-OS Software operating system with comprehensive, proven innovations. The operating system is modular, with a dedicated process for each routing protocol – a design that isolates faults while increasing availability. The operating system is modular, with a dedicated process for each routing protocol – a design that isolates faults while increasing availability.
● Cisco Nexus Hyperfabric is the cloud-managed operating model for Cisco Nexus One. It revolutionizes data-center networking by offering a Fabric as a Service, which simplifies the deployment and management of network fabrics. It provides a scalable, easy-to-use platform that reduces complexity and enhances operational efficiency, making it ideal for the modern AI data center.
● Support for standards-based VXLAN EVPN fabrics, inclusive of hierarchical multisite support.
● Three-tier BGP architectures, enabling horizontal, nonblocking IPv6 network fabrics at AI scale.
● Comprehensive protocol support for Layer-3 (v4 and v6) unicast and multicast routing protocol suites.
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| Extensive programmability |
● Day-0 automation through Power on Auto Provisioning (POAP), drastically reducing provision time.
● Industry-leading integrations for leading DevOps configuration-management applications, such as Red Hat Ansible, extensive native YANG, and industry-standard OpenConfig model support through RESTCONF/NETCONF/gNMI.
● REST API interacting with Data Management Engine (DME).
● Model-driven telemetry, which enhances network observability.
● Third-party application-hosting using Cisco Application Framework (CAF).
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| High scalability, flexibility, and security |
● 512,000 forwarding entries flexibly shared across Access Control List (ACL), Longest Prefix Match (LPM) routes, host routes, Media Access Control (MAC) list, Equal-Cost Multipath (ECMP), and tunnel applications.
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| AI/ML networking |
● Cisco N9100 Series Switches] support innovative congestion management and flow-control algorithms along with the latency and telemetry to meet the design requirements of AI/ML fabrics.
● Adaptive Routing distributes traffic across multiple paths or links that optimizes performances at scale
● Priority Flow Control (PFC) is a key capability supported on Cisco N9100 Series Switches that prevents Ethernet frame drops by signaling, controlling, and managing Ethernet flows along a path by sending pause frames to appropriate senders.
● The platform also supports Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN), which provides end-to-end notification per IP flow by marking packets that experienced congestion, without dropping traffic. The platform is capable of tracking ECN statistics, including the number of marked packets that have experienced congestion.
● The platform offers lossless transport for Remote Direct Memory Access (RDMA) over Converged Ethernet (RoCE) with support of Data-Center-Bridging (DCB) protocols:
◦ Enhanced Transmission Selection (ETS) reserves bandwidth per priority class in network contention situations. ◦ Data Center Bridging Exchange Protocol (DCBX) can discover and exchange priority and bandwidth information with endpoints.
● Weighted Random Early Detection (WRED) is a congestion-avoidance technique that allows Cisco N9100 Series Switches to detect and react to congestion in the network by marking flows that could cause congestion.
● The platform offers Cisco’s innovative intelligent buffer management, which offers the capability to distinguish between mice and elephant flows and apply different queue-management schemes to them based on their network-forwarding requirements in the event of link congestion.
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| Hardware and software high availability |
● Virtual Port-Channel (vPC) technology provides Layer-2 multipathing through the elimination of Spanning Tree Protocol (STP).
● Capability to link fabrics in a VXLAN environment, eliminating the need for peer-to-peer vPCs. The 128-way Equal-Cost Multipath (ECMP) routing enables the use of Layer-3 fat-tree designs. This feature helps organizations prevent network bottlenecks, increase resiliency, and add capacity with little network disruption.
● Software-Maintenance Upgrades (SMUs) contain fixes for specific defects. They provide a quick resolution of critical issues.
● In-Service Software Upgrades (ISSUs) allow upgrades of device software while the switch continues to forward traffic. ISSUs reduce or eliminate the downtime typically caused by software upgrades.
● The switches use hot-swappable Power-Supply Units (PSUs) and fans with N+1 redundancy.
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| Cisco Nexus Dashboard |
● Cisco Nexus Dashboard is an automation and operations platform that simplifies data-center and cloud-network operations through visibility, analytics and sustainability.
● Cisco Nexus Dashboard is included with all Cisco N9100 switch tiered licenses. Unlock seamless management capabilities. Gain flexibility, real-time insights, and access to advanced features tailored to your needs. Learn more about
data center networking subscriptions.
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Licensing
The Cisco N9164E-NS4-O switch is used with XF3 class Cisco Data Center Network (Cisco DCN) Premier, Advantage, and Essentials subscription licenses. The licensing guide illustrates the software packaging and licensing available to enable advanced features. For the latest software release information and recommendations, refer to the release notes.
Product specifications
Table 2. Cisco N9164E-NS4-O switch specifications
| Item |
Cisco N9164E-NS4-O switch |
| Technical |
● 64-port 800G OSFP ports
● Supports 2x400, 4x200, and 4x100 breakout
● On-die buffer: 160MB fully shared
● System memory: 64GB
● SSD: 240 GB
● USB: 1 port
● RS-232 serial console ports: 1
● Management ports: 1
● CPU Intel Ice-Lake D-1734NT 8C/ 2.0GHz
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| Power and cooling |
● Power: 3000W HVAC/HVDC
● Hot-swappable, 4 fans, 3+1 redundancy
● Typical power: 944W
● Maximum power: 3000W
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| Physical and environmental |
● Dimensions (W x D x H):17.29 inch x 27.76 inch x 3.46 inch
(439.2 x 705 x 87.9 mm)
● Acoustics:
◦ Port-side intake: ◦ at 50% fan speed: 78.3 dBA ◦ at 70% fan speed: 86.9 dBA ◦ at 90% fan speed: 92.6 dBA ◦ at 100% fan speed: 93 dBA
● Operating temperature: 32 to 104F (0 to 40C)
● Nonoperating (storage temperature): -40 to 158F (-40 to 70C)
● Humidity: 5 to 95% (non-condensing)
● Altitude: 0 to 9,842 ft (0 to 3000m)
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Table 3. Cisco N9164E-NS4-O switch power-supply specifications
| Item |
Specification |
| Output power |
3000W |
| Input voltage |
90-140 VAC 180-305 VAC 190-400 VDC |
| Input frequency |
47–63 Hz |
| Connector |
APP SAF-D-GRID Ultra Short 2006 |
| Efficiency |
80PLUS Platinum |
Table 4. Cisco N9164E-NS4-O weight
| Item |
Weight |
| N9164E-NS4-O= without power supplies or fans |
37.0 lbs (16.8 kg) |
| N9164E-NS4-O with power supplies or fans |
45.5 lbs (20.6 kg) |
| PSU3KW-HVPI |
1.75 lbs (0.79 kg) |
| NXASFAN-190CFPMI |
1.25 lbs (0.57 kg) |
Ordering information
Table 5. Ordering information
| Part number |
Product description |
| N9164E-NS4-O |
Cisco N9100 64p 800G switch w/ OSFP |
| N9164E-NS4-O= |
Cisco N9100 64p 800G switch w/ OSFP w/o power supply, fans |
| PSU3KW-HVPI |
Cisco 3000W HV power module with port-side intake |
| PSU3KW-HVPI= |
Cisco 3000W HV power module with port-side intake, spare |
| NXASFAN-190CFMPI |
Cisco fan tray, port-side intake airflow |
| NXASFAN-190CFMPI= |
Cisco fan tray, port-side intake airflow, spare |
| NXK-ACC-KIT3-S |
Cisco 2RU fixed system installation kit short |
| NXK-ACC-KIT3-S= |
Cisco 2RU fixed system installation kit short, spare |
| NXK-ACC-KIT3-L |
Cisco 2RU fixed system installation kit long |
| NXK-ACC-KIT3-L= |
Cisco 2RU fixed system installation kit long, spare |
| Model | N9164E-NS4-O |
